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Old 01-23-2005, 03:12 AM   #1 (permalink)
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Default Intel Pentium IV & AMD 64

Hello all!

I recently got into computers about 4 months ago, and successfully managed to build my first computer in December

I know alot about AMD Athlon XP, which is what I currently am using, but I want to learn about different kinds. I have heard about Intel Pentium 4 and AMD's 64 bit processing, which has made me curious...

I think I want to build another computer, and this time, using an AMD 64 or Intel Pentium 4.

The only problem is I don't know much about Intel (sockets, etc..) and the other kinds of sockets for AMD CPU's (such as 939 and 754??).

Basically, what I'm asking is for some knowledge about what makes these processors better than the XP's, and why.
Also, what I don't understand is when I view a webpage about AMD 64 CPU's nothing talks about the clock speed (http://www.overclockers.co.uk/acatalog/Socket_754.html). How do i find out what this clock speed is. I see that AMD 64 uses similar numbers like 3000+ or 2800+ or 3200+, as like the Athlon XP does. Is there anyway to find out the clock speed from the numbers?

I have a couple of questions too:

If I was to make make a gaming PC, which would you choose:

Intel Pentium 4

or

AMD 64

I'm kind of swaying towards building computers on the AMD side of technology, simply because I use an AMD Athlon XP right now.

Well, thanks all, and i hope you can help me out with some much needed information.

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Old 01-23-2005, 03:34 AM   #2 (permalink)
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Gaming PC - AMD
Video editing etc - P4

Thats about the extent of my knowledge at 2:35am
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Old 01-23-2005, 03:51 AM   #3 (permalink)
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All the reports that I've read have put AMD ahead of Intel for gaming. I am going to build a new PC pretty soon, and I plan on using AMD largely because you get more power for your dollar.
I really don't know much else about all those new processors, but if you are interested, pick up an issue of MaximumPC. They have a lot of reviews of new processors and stuff like that. I've learned a lot through my subscription.
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Old 01-23-2005, 07:49 AM   #4 (permalink)
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www.anandtech.com does a good job reviewing hardware.

and as stated before take a A64 for a gaming computer, and a 939 would be better than a 754
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Old 01-23-2005, 08:28 AM   #5 (permalink)
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THESE ARE ALL THE 64BIT AMD PROCESSORS AVAILABLE:
with breif specs

2800+ 1.8GHz - Socket 754 - 1600MHz FSB
3000+ 1.8GHz - Socket 939 - 2000MHz FSB
3000+ 2.0GHz - Socket 754 - 1600MHz FSB
3200+ 2.0GHz - Socket 754 - 1600MHz FSB
3200+ 2.0GHz - Socket 939 - 2000MHz FSB
3400+ 2.2GHz - Socket 754 - 1600MHz FSB
3500+ 2.2GHz - Socket 939 - 2000MHz FSB
3700+ 2.4GHz - Socket 754 - 1600MHz FSB
3800+ 2.4GHz - Socket 939 - 1600MHz FSB
4000+ 2.4GHz - Socket 939 - 2000MHz FSB
FX-51 2.2GHz - Socket 940 - 1600MHz FSB
FX-53 2.4GHz - Socket 939 - 2000MHz FSB
FX-53 2.4GHz - Socket 940 - 1600MHz FSB
FX-55 2.6GHz - Socket 939 - 2000MHz FSB
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Old 01-23-2005, 11:08 AM   #6 (permalink)
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Quote:
THESE ARE ALL THE 64BIT AMD PROCESSORS AVAILABLE
Whoa that list is far from complete.

Athlon64-2800 Series
ADA2800AEP4AK
ADA2800AEP4AX

Athlon64-3000 Series (I have no idea what the 'K' desginates, im guessing 80ºC)
ADA3000AEP4AP
ADA3000AEP4AX
AMA3000BEX5AP
ADA3000DIK4BI

Athlon64-3200 Series
ADA3200AEP4AX
AMA3200BEX5AR
ADA3200DIK4BI

Athlon64-3400 Series
ADA3400AEP4AX
AMA3400BEX5AP
There is a ADA3400DEX4* chip too but ive not been able to track down the codes (i.e., Sypher has such a chip)


Athlon64-3500 Series
ADA3500DEP4AW
ADA3500DIK4BI

Athlon64-3700 Series
ADA3700AEP5AR
AMA3700BEX5AR

Athlon64-3800 Series
ADA3800DEP4AW

Athlon64-4000 Series
ADA4000DEP5AS

Athlon64-FX Chips (i have no idea what the 'I' desginates, possibly 85ºC)
ADAFX51CEI5?? (I dont know the rev's for the FX51)
ADAFX53CEI5AS
ADAFX53DEI5AS
ADAFX55DEI5AS


Yeah .. and my list is far from complete. A second note, the Athlon64 processors dont have a front-side-bus, they have a hypertransport tunnel. If you are interesting in decoding what the above model numbers mean, have a look at this http://www.hardwarezone.com/guides/a...index.php?pg=2
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Old 01-23-2005, 12:45 PM   #7 (permalink)
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Question Thank you

Right then.

I've done some research and 939 is better than 754, yes? Because socket 939 has more pins, it can do 'dual-mode' with RAM or something like that...?

How much better would a socket 939 be from a 754? Would there be a big performance boost?

Thanks for the information of all those processors Sypher and Praetor (big list!! )

Quote:
3200+ 2.0GHz - Socket 939 - 2000MHz FSB
Praetor said that:

Quote:
A second note, the Athlon64 processors dont have a front-side-bus, they have a hypertransport tunnel
But Sypher has in his list - 'FSB'. You say there is no FSB on Athlon 64's.

Thanks,

Rambo.
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Last edited by Rambo; 01-23-2005 at 01:54 PM.
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Old 01-23-2005, 02:49 PM   #8 (permalink)
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Rambo
I've done some research and 939 is better than 754, yes? Because socket 939 has more pins, it can do 'dual-mode' with RAM or something like that...?
Yes, 939 is better than 754, and it can do dual-channel RAM

Quote:
Originally Posted by Rambo
But Sypher has in his list - 'FSB'. You say there is no FSB on Athlon 64's.
Without going too in depth, FSB=HTT
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Old 01-23-2005, 02:56 PM   #9 (permalink)
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go for AMD there cheap on the whole and there just or more faster than intel
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Old 01-23-2005, 02:58 PM   #10 (permalink)
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Quote:
Originally Posted by robina_80
go for AMD there cheap on the whole
Not necessarily at all, look at the FX series, the a64 3700, 3800, and 4000

Granted, those are a lot better than p4s, but also more expensive
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