are any lites on teh keyboard flashing? if not, then your mobo is bad or the psu is bad(in which case it killed the mobo). I have 2 computers full of parts and the same thing happened to them, if no power is going to the keyboard or mouse( like no lights) than the mobo is bad. if the hdd spins when you trie to turn it on, then the psu is okay. no hdd, then the psu is probably the cause of it.
1. A bad PSU doesn't necessarily mean a killed mobo
2. A bad PSU can fry any other component too, for that matter
3. Even if it's obvious that SOME parts are getting power (e.g. HDs spin, KB lights turn on), it could still be a bad PSU
4. If the KB appears to get no power, it doesn't mean a bad mobo. It could be the PSU
5. Even if the HDs spin, the PSU could still be faulty.
I had the same kinda issue. I never figured out what was wrong with the comp, I only just totally disassembled it into as small bits as I could, blew the dust off the components (opened the PSU to handle it aswell), assembled the comp again and - huzzah - it worked. It worked even though I had previously double-checked every single cable... maybe I missed something? Oh, well.