That is a 66 Mhz-64-bit PCI slot versus the original 33 Mhz-32-bit. It is backwards compatible for regular PCI cards. The computer industry planned to implement faster cards for future use through this slot, but eventually, the much better PCI Express slot was widely implemented (as you can see today).
http://www.compute-aid.com/64bitpci.html
Quote:
"A 64-bit PCI bus provides higher overall throughput for high-performance adapters and better system efficiency by providing the same data in fewer PCI clock cycles. A 66-MHz PCI bus doubles the data throughput over the same amount of time. The benefits of both 64-bit and 66-MHz PCI implementations are better PCI bus utilization, better overall PCI bus efficiency, and a substantial increase in PCI bus performance.
Intel conducted a test in 1999 for the Gigabit ethernet. Their test result shows the full Gigabit bandwidth can only be achieved by implementing the 66MHz 64bit PCI bus, as well as use CPU and memory that fast enough not causing bottleneck effect. We have conducted the test in Compute Aid, Inc.'s lab for the Intel Gigabit ethernet card and switch (based on chips made by HP), they work flawlessly."